The tabla

A traditional Indian percussion instrument made up of two hand played drums.

A pair of tabla drums, the wooden dayan and the metal bayan

Tabla is a traditional Indian percussion instrument made up of two hand played drums. Each drum has its own voice, and together they carry the rhythm of a performance.

Dayan

The smaller drum

Usually played with the right hand. It produces higher pitched sounds.

Bayan

The larger drum

Usually played with the left hand. It produces deeper, bass sounds.

Tabla is an important instrument in Hindustani classical music and is also widely used in devotional music, folk music, Bollywood, fusion and contemporary performances.

What makes tabla special is its wide range of rhythmic patterns, known as taal, and the different sounds created using the fingers, palms and various playing techniques.